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Comparisons

Bandwidths and Quality

These examples demonstrate the quality available at different bandwidths for the different streaming formats. You'll need the free players from RealPlayer, Quicktime, and Windows to view these materials.

  • Audio requires the lowest data rate, and therefore has the best quality at modem speeds.
  • You may have to choose between smoother motion (less jerkiness) or better picture quality.
  • Graphic still images (jpegs, gifs) can be  synchronized with audio for good quality, low data rate presentations.
Connection Speed Real QT WM
Audio @ 16Kbps listen listen listen
Audio @ 32Kbps listen listen listen
Video @ 56Kbps view view view
Video @ 256Kbps view view view
Video @ 384Kbps

view

view

view

Better quality is possible with higher bandwidths, but maintaining that bandwidth for an extended period may become a problem. To account for network fluctuations, aim for about 75% of the maximum bandwidth used by your target audience.

At  Cornell, many off-campus students connect by cable modem or DSL. It is difficult to provide an exact estimate of the bandwidth students will experience. Cable varies between 1-6 Mbps, but it is shared, so the student gets only a fraction of the bandwidth available, depending on how many other users are on at the same time.  DSL varies between 128Kbps-3Mbps. The upload bandwidth is often slower than the download, as well.

On-campus Cornell students use the high-speed campus network. Resnet is 10 Mbps in most cases, 100 Mbps in some; but it is shared so one person doesn't get it all. The writer of this paragraph ws getting about 3.5 Mbps at CIT.

Some on-campus Cornell students may use wireless. It's advertised as 54Mbps, but once again, it is shared, and relatively slow in actual use.

As network congestion occurs, the playback quality can degrade to the point where the video freezes and the audio breaks up. The more bandwidth required by a file, the more likely network congestion will occur. At this point the player will pause and rebuffer, and try to resume using a lower data rate.

Location and Hours

  • Computing and Communications Center Room 124 Garden Ave.
  • Open Monday-Friday 9:00AM - 5:00PM during the academic year
  • Closed on university holidays

Maintenance Schedule

Any regular system maintenance and server restarts for any of our services will be scheduled weekdays between 5:00 am and 7:00 am. All users should be aware that a system may become unavailable during this maintenance time.

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